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What Equipment Do Locksmiths Use? 7 Essential Tools for Every Locksmith

What Equipment Do Locksmiths Use? A Guide to the Essential Tools of the Trade

What equipment do locksmiths use? Locksmiths are highly skilled professionals who provide critical services related to lock and key systems. From helping you get into your home when you’ve lost your keys to installing high-security locks, locksmiths rely on a variety of specialized tools to carry out their tasks. These tools not only ensure the security of homes and businesses but also enable locksmiths to work efficiently and safely. In this guide, we will explore the most common and essential equipment that locksmiths use, and how each tool plays a vital role in their profession.


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1. Key Cutting Machines

One of the most fundamental tools locksmiths use is the key cutting machine. This equipment allows locksmiths to duplicate or create new keys for doors, safes, cars, and other locks. It works by using a blank key and copying the shape of an existing key. There are two main types of key cutting machines:

  • Manual key cutters – Operated by hand, ideal for basic key cutting.
  • Electric key cutters – Faster and more precise, used for higher-volume work.

Why Locksmiths Use Key Cutting Machines

Key cutting machines are essential because they allow locksmiths to offer fast and accurate services for key duplication, which is crucial for home and vehicle lockouts.

Locksmiths Use

2. Lock Picks

Lock picking is a skill that many locksmiths must master. Lock picks are tools designed to manipulate the pins inside a lock to open it without a key. There are several types of lock pick sets, each suited for different types of locks. The most common picks include:

  • Hook picks – Used to lift individual pins inside a lock.
  • Rake picks – Used to quickly manipulate multiple pins to open the lock.
  • Tension wrenches – Used to apply tension to the lock while manipulating the pins.

Why Locksmiths Use Lock Picks

Lock picking is an important tool for locksmiths, especially in emergency situations where clients are locked out of their homes or cars. It is a skill that requires precision, expertise, and the right tools.


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3. Locking Devices

Locksmiths also need to install, repair, and replace locking mechanisms. Locking devices come in many forms, including deadbolts, padlocks, electronic locks, and more. Some of the essential types of locking devices include:

  • Deadbolts – Provide additional security by requiring a key to operate from both inside and outside.
  • Padlocks – Simple and portable locks for gates, storage units, and other areas.
  • Electronic locks – Use keypads or biometric systems for advanced security.

Why Locksmiths Use Locking Devices

Locking devices are a crucial part of a locksmith’s job. They help clients enhance the security of their properties, from installing new locks to replacing outdated or damaged ones.


4. Tension Wrenches

A tension wrench is a small but essential tool used in conjunction with lock picks. It is inserted into the keyhole and applies rotational pressure to the lock while the locksmith uses the pick to manipulate the pins. The tension wrench provides the necessary force to open the lock once the pins align.

Why Locksmiths Use Tension Wrenches

The tension wrench is indispensable when picking locks. It ensures that the lock will open smoothly after the correct pins have been manipulated.


5. Bump Keys

Bump keys are specialized tools used to open locks quickly, especially when a locksmith is faced with a high-security lock. These keys have been filed down to fit many types of locks and can be “bumped” into position with a small tool to quickly open the lock without causing damage.

Why Locksmiths Use Bump Keys

Bump keys are used in certain circumstances where speed is important, such as emergency lockouts or when a customer needs access to a secure area immediately.


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6. Drills

In some cases, locksmiths may need to use a drill to remove a lock when the key is lost or broken, or when the lock is too damaged to be repaired. Drills are often used to bore through the lock mechanism, allowing locksmiths to access the internal components and either repair or replace them.

Why Locksmiths Use Drills

Drills are used for situations where non-invasive methods, such as lock picking or key duplication, are not viable. A locksmith’s drill is a last-resort tool for removing damaged locks.


7. Safe Opening Tools

For high-security safes and vaults, locksmiths may use specialized tools to gain access. These tools include:

  • Safe drills – Used to drill into the safe and gain access to the locking mechanism.
  • Borescope – A small camera used to view the internal parts of the safe without opening it.

Why Locksmiths Use Safe Opening Tools

Safe opening tools are crucial for locksmiths who specialize in accessing high-security locks. These tools allow locksmiths to open safes without damaging their contents.

Locksmiths Use

FAQ – What Equipment Do Locksmiths Use?

1. What equipment do locksmiths need for key cutting?

Locksmiths need key cutting machines to duplicate keys. These machines come in manual and electric varieties for different types of key duplication needs.

2. How do locksmiths pick locks?

Locksmiths use lock picks and tension wrenches to manipulate the pins inside a lock and open it without a key.

3. Do locksmiths always use bump keys?

No, bump keys are used in certain situations when speed is needed, especially in emergencies.

4. What tools do locksmiths use for safes?

Locksmiths use specialized tools like safe drills and borescopes to access high-security safes and vaults.

5. How important are drills in locksmithing?

Drills are important for situations where the lock cannot be opened with traditional methods, such as when a key is lost or when the lock is severely damaged.

6. Can a locksmith open any lock?

A skilled locksmith can open most locks, but the right equipment, such as lock picks, tension wrenches, and safe-opening tools, is needed depending on the lock type.


Final Thoughts on What Equipment Locksmiths Use

Understanding what equipment locksmiths use can give you insight into the skill and precision required for their job. Whether it’s cutting keys, picking locks, or installing high-security systems, locksmiths rely on specialized tools to ensure that your home or business is secure.

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